Pico de Gallo
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Pico de Gallo takes bright fresh tomatoes, some onions and garlic, and adds some heat with jalapenos to create a very easy salsa. Don’t limit yourself to chips though, because you could literally put this on many other dishes, or even eat it as a salad!
What does Pico de Gallo mean?
The literal translation of “Pico de Gallo” is “beak of the rooster”. None of the explanations I found make much sense about how it got that name. But the recipe is quite ancient and goes back to the time of the Aztec empire. So, for whatever reason, the Spanish called it that after discovering that it was really tasty.
When a name works, then it tends to stick, even if it really makes no sense at all.
What is the difference between Pico de Gallo and salsa?
In truth, pico de gallo is a type of salsa. Specifically, pico de gallo salsa relies on super fresh chopped ingredients and the juice of those ingredients combining to create the sauciness. There are many kinds of salsa, and pico de gallo can have many regional variations as well. But the core ingredients are pretty standard, onions, tomatoes, jalapenos, lime juice and cilantro. Some folks love garlic in there like I do, while others prefer to leave it out. To my taste buds, the garlic helps add a bit of extra bite without adding too much heat too.
Ingredients In Easy Pico De Gallo
- Tomatoes
- Onions
- Cilantro
- Garlic
- Jalapeno peppers
- Lime Juice
- Green Peppers, or Poblanos or Banana Peppers if you want to add a touch more heat
- Pinch of Salt to taste
Simple and easy to make, Pico de Gallo is a perfect salsa you can easily make in minutes when the need arises. Use it for chips, of course, but pico de gallo also makes a great topping on fish like salmon or cod and also works well on chicken too. Add it to a burrito, or mix it with some refried beans and make a bean sauce. Tons of options!
How to make Pico de Gallo
First, get all your ingredients set up. If everything is right there in front of you, then you can just chop it up. Easier to mix and easier to clean up!
Next, chop it up. You want pieces small enough to easily scoop on a chip of course, but the finer chop also lets the flavors blend properly.
Now, go ahead and combine everything. Give it a good stir, but don’t beat it up too much. I often use my food processor for the peppers and onions, and sometimes even the cilantro. But, I always just diced my tomatoes small, using a knife.
Adding the lime brightens everything up. The sour in the lime helps balance the heat of the peppers, too. Then you are ready to add salt to taste.
It is ready to eat right away but it gets even better after it sits a few hours in the fridge. Then the ingredients get time to all shake hands and get along together.
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If you can’t wait to make this Pico de Gallo recipe, make sure you can find it easily. Pin it to your favorite Pinterest recipe board before you go!
Is pico de gallo healthy?
This form of salsa isn’t just healthy, it is super healthy! Most condiments tend to the less healthy side, but pico de gallo is full of vitamin C and other great cold and flu-fighting elements like the capsaicin in the jalapenos. Crushed and chopped garlic creates an antibiotic and antimicrobial chemical called “allicin” which is very powerful. In fact, before penicillin, garlic was essentially the antibiotic of choice.
Can you freeze pico de gallo?
Ok, if you want to freeze it, then it is no problem. However, the tomatoes tend to break down and become a bit mealy. No worries, when you thaw it, just chop in some more fresh tomatoes and it will be perfect again.
How long does pico last?
Also, pico de gallo keeps well for a while since the lime juice and garlic juice both are very resistant to mold and contamination. So it keeps in the fridge well too for up to three weeks. It might get a bit of fermentation, but that is not a sign that it has gone “bad”. While some might not love the slightly fermented quality of the flavor, it is still perfectly fine to eat.
MORE SALSA RECIPES TO CHECK OUT
- Blender Salsa
- Tropical Salsa (pictured above)
- Cucumber Salsa
- Roasted Tomatillo Salsa (Salsa Verde)
- Apple Pie Salsa
- Copy Cat El Chico Salsa
Great those garden fresh tomatoes and peppers and let’s make some Pico de Gallo!
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Pico de Gallo
Equipment
Ingredients
- 4 large sized ripe tomatoes diced (about 7-8 cups)
- 1- 1 1/2 yellow onion diced (about 1 1/4 cups )
- 1-2 jalapeños deveined and seeded, chopped fine
- 2 cloves garlic minced
- juice of one lime
- 1/2 cup cilantro leaves chopped or to taste
- I like to add in another cup of diced peppers I add in colored bell peppers, sometime I use banana peppers, or a poblano pepper. More for flavor and color, not for heat.
- sea salt to taste
Instructions
- Dice tomatoes and onions and place in a large bowl.
- In your food processor, place peppers and cilantro and pulse them together. Scoop into tomato/onion mixture.
- Add garlic, additional peppers, and lime juice. Give it a sprinkle of sea salt.
- Refrigerate at least 5 hours, overnight is better!
Nutrition
This recipe was originally posted on August 7, 2013. It has been updated to improve user experience and reshared on September 1, 2021.
I thought I was familiar with peppers, but I have not heard of a salsa pepper. Could you enlighten me, please. Thanks
Not sure why it’s called that? I would say it would be a chili pepper variety. It’s green then turns red on the vine.
I love this recipe. It is the perfect balance of all that goes in a great Pico de Gallo. Thanks for sharing this.
This pico de gallo had the perfect balance of flavors!!
I’m definitely making this. Looks so fresh and flavorful. Yum!
What a great way to use up some of my garden tomatoes! So easy, fresh, delicious, and healthy!
Delicious! Thank you for all the tips! It came out deliciously!
Delicious over and over again. Just the right amount of cilantro! Love it!
So easy and full of flavor! Put this on our breakfast burritos this AM and loved it!!
Such an amazing way of enjoying some healthy Bowl. Perfect party option.
I love tomatoes! this recipe looks fresh, I would like to have this for dinner.
WOW. This pico de gallo has the right combination of flavors. So delicious. Thanks for sharing